Don Quixote on hearing this felt his throat, and turning to the dukehe said,
"By God, senor, Dulcinea says true, I have my soul stuck herein my throat like the
nut of a crossbow."
"What say you to this, Sancho?" said the duchess.
"I say, senora," returned Sancho, "what I said before; as for thelashes, abernuncio!"
"Abrenuncio, you should say, Sancho, and not as you do," said theduke.
"Let me alone, your highness," said Sancho. "I'm not in a humour nowto look into
niceties or a letter more or less, for these lashesthat are to be given me, or I'm
to give myself, have so upset me, thatI don't know what I'm saying or doing. But
I'd like to know of thislady, my lady Dulcinea del Toboso, where she learned this
way shehas of asking favours. She comes to ask me to score my flesh withlashes,
and she calls me soul of a pitcher, and great untamed brute,and a string of foul
names that the devil is welcome to. Is my fleshbrass? or is it anything to me whether
she is enchanted or not? Doesshe bring with her a basket of fair linen, shirts,
kerchiefs, socks-not that wear any- to coax me? No, nothing but one piece of abuseafter
another, though she knows the proverb they have here that 'anass loaded with gold
goes lightly up a mountain,' and that 'giftsbreak rocks,' and 'praying to God and
plying the hammer,' and that'one "take" is better than two "I'll give thee's."'
Then there's mymaster, who ought to stroke me down and pet me to make me turn wooland
carded cotton; he says if he gets hold of me he'll tie me naked toa tree and double
the tale of lashes on me. These tender-heartedgentry should consider that it's not
merely a squire, but a governorthey are asking to whip himself; just as if it was
'drink withcherries.' Let them learn, plague take them, the right way to ask, andbeg,
and behave themselves; for all times are not alike, nor arepeople always in good
humour. I'm now ready to burst with grief atseeing my green coat torn, and they
come to ask me to whip myself ofmy own free will, I having as little fancy for it
as for turningcacique."
"Well then, the fact is, friend Sancho," said the duke, "that unlessyou become
softer than a ripe fig, you shall not get hold of thegovernment. It would be a nice
thing for me to send my islanders acruel governor with flinty bowels, who won't
yield to the tears ofafflicted damsels or to the prayers of wise, magisterial, ancientenchanters
and sages. In short, Sancho, either you must be whippedby yourself, or they must
whip you, or you shan't be governor."
"Senor," said Sancho, "won't two days' grace be given me in which toconsider
what is best for me?"
"No, certainly not," said Merlin; "here, this minute, and on thespot, the matter
must be settled; either Dulcinea will return to thecave of Montesinos and to her
former condition of peasant wench, orelse in her present form shall be carried to
the Elysian fields, whereshe will remain waiting until the number of stripes is
completed."
"Now then, Sancho!" said the duchess, "show courage, and gratitudefor your master
Don Quixote's bread that you have eaten; we are allbound to oblige and please him
for his benevolent disposition andlofty chivalry. Consent to this whipping, my son;
to the devil withthe devil, and leave fear to milksops, for 'a stout heart breaks
badluck,' as you very well know."
To this Sancho replied with an irrelevant remark, which,addressing Merlin, he
made to him, "Will your worship tell me, SenorMerlin- when that courier devil came
up he gave my master a messagefrom Senor Montesinos, charging him to wait for him
here, as he wascoming to arrange how the lady Dona Dulcinea del Toboso was to bedisenchanted;
but up to the present we have not seen Montesinos, noranything like him."
To which Merlin made answer, "The devil, Sancho, is a blockheadand a great scoundrel;
I sent him to look for your master, but notwith a message from Montesinos but from
myself; for Montesinos is inhis cave expecting, or more properly speaking, waiting
for hisdisenchantment; for there's the tail to be skinned yet for him; ifhe owes
you anything, or you have any business to transact with him,I'll bring him to you
and put him where you choose; but for thepresent make up your mind to consent to
this penance, and believe meit will be very good for you, for soul as well for body-
for your soulbecause of the charity with which you perform it, for your bodybecause
I know that you are of a sanguine habit and it will do youno harm to draw a little
blood."
"There are a great many doctors in the world; even the enchantersare doctors,"
said Sancho; "however, as everybody tells me the samething -though I can't see it
myself- I say I am willing to give myselfthe three thousand three hundred lashes,
provided I am to lay themon whenever I like, without any fixing of days or times;
and I'lltry and get out of debt as quickly as I can, that the world mayenjoy the
beauty of the lady Dulcinea del Toboso; as it seems,contrary to what I thought,
that she is beautiful after all. It mustbe a condition, too, that I am not to be
bound to draw blood withthe scourge, and that if any of the lashes happen to he
fly-flappersthey are to count. Item, that, in case I should make any mistake inthe
reckoning, Senor Merlin, as he knows everything, is to keep count,and let me know
how many are still wanting or over the number."
"There will be no need to let you know of any over," said Merlin,"because, when
you reach the full number, the lady Dulcinea will atonce, and that very instant,
be disenchanted, and will come in hergratitude to seek out the worthy Sancho, and
thank him, and evenreward him for the good work. So you have no cause to be uneasyabout
stripes too many or too few; heaven forbid I should cheat anyoneof even a hair of
his head."
"Well then, in God's hands be it," said Sancho; "in the hard caseI'm in I give
in; I say I accept the penance on the conditions laiddown."
The instant Sancho uttered these last words the music of theclarions struck up
once more, and again a host of muskets weredischarged, and Don Quixote hung on Sancho's
neck kissing him againand again on the forehead and cheeks. The duchess and the
dukeexpressed the greatest satisfaction, the car began to move on, andas it passed
the fair Dulcinea bowed to the duke and duchess andmade a low curtsey to Sancho.
And now bright smiling dawn came on apace; the flowers of the field,revived,
raised up their heads, and the crystal waters of thebrooks, murmuring over the grey
and white pebbles, hastened to paytheir tribute to the expectant rivers; the glad
earth, the uncloudedsky, the fresh breeze, the clear light, each and all showed
that theday that came treading on the skirts of morning would be calm andbright.
The duke and duchess, pleased with their hunt and at havingcarried out their plans
so cleverly and successfully, returned totheir castle resolved to follow up their
joke; for to them there wasno reality that could afford them more amusement.
CHAPTER XXXVI
WHEREIN IS RELATED THE STRANGE AND UNDREAMT-OF ADVENTURE OF THEDISTRESSED DUENNA,
ALIAS THE COUNTESS TRIFALDI, TOGETHER WITH A LETTERWHICH SANCHO PANZA WROTE TO HIS
WIFE, TERESA PANZA
The duke had a majordomo of a very facetious and sportive turn,and he it was
that played the part of Merlin, made all thearrangements for the late adventure,
composed the verses, and got apage to represent Dulcinea; and now, with the assistance
of his masterand mistress, he got up another of the drollest and strangestcontrivances
that can be imagined.
The duchess asked Sancho the next day if he had made a beginningwith his penance
task which he had to perform for the disenchantmentof Dulcinea. He said he had,
and had given himself five lashesovernight.
The duchess asked him what he had given them with.
He said with his hand.
"That," said the duchess, "is more like giving oneself slaps thanlashes; I am
sure the sage Merlin will not be satisfied with suchtenderness; worthy Sancho must
make a scourge with claws, or acat-o'-nine tails, that will make itself felt; for
it's with bloodthat letters enter, and the release of so great a lady as Dulcineawill
not be granted so cheaply, or at such a paltry price; andremember, Sancho, that
works of charity done in a lukewarm andhalf-hearted way are without merit and of
no avail."
To which Sancho replied, "If your ladyship will give me a properscourge or cord,
I'll lay on with it, provided it does not hurt toomuch; for you must know, boor
as I am, my flesh is more cotton thanhemp, and it won't do for me to destroy myself
for the good of anybodyelse."
"So be it by all means," said the duchess; "tomorrow I'll give you ascourge that
will be just the thing for you, and will accommodateitself to the tenderness of
your flesh, as if it was its own sister."
Then said Sancho, "Your highness must know, dear lady of my soul,that I have
a letter written to my wife, Teresa Panza, giving her anaccount of all that has
happened me since I left her; I have it herein my bosom, and there's nothing wanting
but to put the address to it;I'd be glad if your discretion would read it, for I
think it runs inthe governor style; I mean the way governors ought to write."
"And who dictated it?" asked the duchess.
"Who should have dictated but myself, sinner as I am?" said Sancho.
"And did you write it yourself?" said the duchess.
"That I didn't," said Sancho; "for I can neither read nor write,though I can
sign my name."
"Let us see it," said the duchess, "for never fear but you displayin it the quality
and quantity of your wit."
Sancho drew out an open letter from his bosom, and the duchess,taking it, found
it ran in this fashion:
SANCHO PANZA'S LETTER TO HIS WIFE, TERESA PANZA
If I was well whipped I went mounted like a gentleman; if I have gota good government
it is at the cost of a good whipping. Thou wiltnot understand this just now, my
Teresa; by-and-by thou wilt know whatit means. I may tell thee, Teresa, I mean thee
to go in a coach, forthat is a matter of importance, because every other way of
going isgoing on all-fours. Thou art a governor's wife; take care thatnobody speaks
evil of thee behind thy back. I send thee here a greenhunting suit that my lady
the duchess gave me; alter it so as tomake a petticoat and bodice for our daughter.
Don Quixote, mymaster, if I am to believe what I hear in these parts, is a madmanof
some sense, and a droll blockhead, and I am no way behind him. Wehave been in the
cave of Montesinos, and the sage Merlin has laid holdof me for the disenchantment
of Dulcinea del Toboso, her that iscalled Aldonza Lorenzo over there. With three
thousand three hundredlashes, less five, that I'm to give myself, she will be left
asentirely disenchanted as the mother that bore her. Say nothing of thisto anyone;
for, make thy affairs public, and some will say they arewhite and others will say
they are black. I shall leave this in afew days for my government, to which I am
going with a mighty greatdesire to make money, for they tell me all new governors
set outwith the same desire; I will feel the pulse of it and will let theeknow if
thou art to come and live with me or not. Dapple is well andsends many remembrances
to thee; I am not going to leave him behindthough they took me away to be Grand
Turk. My lady the duchesskisses thy hands a thousand times; do thou make a return
with twothousand, for as my master says, nothing costs less or is cheaper thancivility.
God has not been pleased to provide another valise for mewith another hundred crowns,
like the one the other day; but nevermind, my Teresa, the bell-ringer is in safe
quarters, and all willcome out in the scouring of the government; only it troubles
megreatly what they tell me- that once I have tasted it I will eat myhands off after
it; and if that is so it will not come very cheap tome; though to be sure the maimed
have a benefice of their own in thealms they beg for; so that one way or another
thou wilt be rich and inluck. God give it to thee as he can, and keep me to serve
thee. Fromthis castle, the 20th of July, 1614.
Thy husband, the governor.
SANCHO PANZA
When she had done reading the letter the duchess said to Sancho, "Ontwo points
the worthy governor goes rather astray; one is in saying orhinting that this government
has been bestowed upon him for the lashesthat he is to give himself, when he knows
(and he cannot deny it) thatwhen my lord the duke promised it to him nobody ever
dreamt of sucha thing as lashes; the other is that he shows himself here to hevery
covetous; and I would not have him a money-seeker, for'covetousness bursts the bag,'
and the covetous governor doesungoverned justice."
"I don't mean it that way, senora," said Sancho; "and if you thinkthe letter
doesn't run as it ought to do, it's only to tear it upand make another; and maybe
it will be a worse one if it is left to mygumption."
"No, no," said the duchess, "this one will do, and I wish the duketo see it."
With this they betook themselves to a garden where they were todine, and the
duchess showed Sancho's letter to the duke, who washighly delighted with it. They
dined, and after the cloth had beenremoved and they had amused themselves for a
while with Sancho'srich conversation, the melancholy sound of a fife and harsh discordantdrum
made itself heard. All seemed somewhat put out by this dull,confused, martial harmony,
especially Don Quixote, who could notkeep his seat from pure disquietude; as to
Sancho, it is needless tosay that fear drove him to his usual refuge, the side or
the skirts ofthe duchess; and indeed and in truth the sound they heard was a mostdoleful
and melancholy one. While they were still in uncertaintythey saw advancing towards
them through the garden two men clad inmourning robes so long and flowing that they
trailed upon theground. As they marched they beat two great drums which werelikewise
draped in black, and beside them came the fife player,black and sombre like the
others. Following these came a personageof gigantic stature enveloped rather than
clad in a gown of thedeepest black, the skirt of which was of prodigious dimensions.
Overthe gown, girdling or crossing his figure, he had a broad baldricwhich was also
black, and from which hung a huge scimitar with a blackscabbard and furniture. He
had his face covered with a transparentblack veil, through which might be descried
a very long beard as whiteas snow. He came on keeping step to the sound of the drums
withgreat gravity and dignity; and, in short, his stature, his gait, thesombreness
of his appearance and his following might well havestruck with astonishment, as
they did, all who beheld him withoutknowing who he was. With this measured pace
and in this guise headvanced to kneel before the duke, who, with the others, awaited
himstanding. The duke, however, would not on any account allow him tospeak until
he had risen. The prodigious scarecrow obeyed, andstanding up, removed the veil
from his face and disclosed the mostenormous, the longest, the whitest and the thickest
beard that humaneyes had ever beheld until that moment, and then fetching up agrave,
sonorous voice from the depths of his broad, capacious chest,and fixing his eyes
on the duke, he said: